The South China Sea is a region in Southeast Asia that is considered to be one of the most strategically important waterways in the world due to its rich natural resources and its role as a major shipping lane for international trade. The territorial conflict between Manila and Beijing in the South China Sea has been ongoing for several years, with both countries claiming sovereignty over various islands and reefs in the region.
The Philippines has long maintained that it has exclusive economic rights to the resources within its 200-mile exclusive economic zone (EEZ) in the South China Sea, as well as sovereign control over certain islands and reefs in the region. However, China has been expanding its territorial claims in the South China Sea, including building artificial islands and installing military facilities on them, which has led to increased tensions between the two countries.
In response to these developments, the Philippines has taken a strong stance in defense of its territorial rights, with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. reiterating his country's commitment to not giving up any of its territory. The Philippine government has also pursued legal and diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict, including filing a case against China at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in 2013.
It is worth noting that the South China Sea is also a major point of contention between China and other countries in the region, including Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, and Indonesia. These countries also have territorial claims in the region and have been involved in various diplomatic disputes with China over the years.
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